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1
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2
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- Peter (1:1)
- Written with the help of Silas (5:12)
- Silas helps explain the Greek
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3
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- “Elect refugees of Diaspora in Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and
Bithynia
- Real exiles?
- Aliens and strangers in the world (2:11)
- Gentiles (“once you were not a people, but now you are”—2:10)
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4
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- Written from “Babylon”
- Literal Babylon?
- Rome, most likely
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5
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- According to tradition, Peter died during Nero’s reign (Nero died AD 68)
- Jews might have started calling Rome Babylon during the Jewish War (AD
66)
- AD 66-68, by one scenario
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6
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- Chapter 1: Salvation’s Coming
- Chapter 2: Submit to Authorities
- Chapter 3: Suffer as a Good Person, not as a Wicked one
- Chapter 4: Judgment Started
- Chapter 5: Cast Cares on God
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7
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8
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9
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10
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11
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12
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13
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14
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15
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- Introduction:
- The prescript in 1:1-2 introduces 1 Peter.
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16
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- Conclusion
- 5:12-14 brings the letter to a close with a general statement that
presumably captures Peter’s understanding of the letter: he is
encouraging these Christians and testifying to the true grace of God.
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17
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- Cause-Effect: Given that this is the situation, live this way…
- The opening section of the letter 1:3-12 tells about the contrast
between the audience’s current situation and their future one.
- On this basis, Peter tells the audience to adopt certain attitudes both
toward the present and the future.
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18
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- In 1:13-2:10, the “live this way” focuses primarily on the kind of
earthly character that fits with the “hope.”
- Be holy for I am holy.
- Such a life is different from the pagan way.
- It is the way of Christ, as aliens on the earth.
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19
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- 2. It involves model earthly behavior.
- Submission to worldly authority
- Slaves submitting to masters even when they are oppressive
- Women submitting to their husbands even when they are not believers
- Living in harmony with one another and conducting oneself virtuously in
general
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20
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- 3. Accept your current lot
- Which is Suffering!
- Humble yourselves under God’s mighty hand, casting your anxiety on Him
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21
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- Recurring Comparison to Christ
- Throughout 1 Peter, Peter substantiates the advice he is giving by
comparing the suffering of the Christians to the sufferings of Christ.
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